For our tour description, itinerary, past triplists, dates, fees, and more, please VISIT OUR TOUR PAGE.
See this triplist in printable PDF format with media only on page 1.
What a difference good weather can make! We had a glorious morning for looking for Yellow-eared Parrots, and several dozen parrots cooperated over the course of our visit to Jardin, providing fabulous views of a species that numbers fewer than a 1000. (Photo by guide Richard Webster)
After a rainy start, the weather was largely good, at least meaning not very wet, and we were able to complete our zig-zag route up the Cauca Valley with excellent birding results in both the Western and Central Andes.
Our first morning around Buga produced the first two endemics: Grayish Piculet and Apical Flycatcher. We then moved to our most remote location, Cerro Montezuma, where Leopoldina and her family hosted us for two nights. Fortunately the road was intact (which is not to say smooth or fast!), and we were able to make it to the top, and see several specialties for which we had just the one chance, Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer and Munchique Wood-Wren, along with a fine showing by the spectacular Gold-ringed Tanager. Unfortunately, we hit a rainy patch, and birding was difficult thereafter, although we did see some good birds, including Crested Ant-Tanager, Glistening-green and Purplish-mantled tanagers, Black Solitaire, Parker's Antbird, and our first three tapaculos (of nine seen eventually). Leopoldina's hummingbird feeders were busy with Empress Brilliants, White-tailed Hillstars, and Purple-throated Woodstars among the throng.
Otun-Quimbaya was drier, and we enjoyed some spectacular big birds, Cauca Guan and Red-ruffed Fruitcrow being the main attractions, with Andean Motmots and Collared Trogons delightful to see as well, and there were some smaller specialties, such as the endemic Multicolored Tanager, which was seen unusually well.
Manizales was our base for visiting Parque Nacional Los Nevados and for spending two nights at Rio Blanco. Los Nevados had good weather (no rain) that was bad weather (much wind), and we missed some birds, but did find the Bearded Helmetcrest along with Tawny Antpitta and several lovely tanagers. New hummingbird feeders were a huge hit, with great views of many species we often only glimpse, such as Black-thighed and Golden-breasted pufflegs, Great Sapphirewing, and Rainbow-beared Thornbill.
Rio Blanco was good, which doesn't mean we didn't miss some birds like Masked Saltator, but there are so many good birds there that any visit is too short. The antpitta feeding program went extremely well, with four species seen: Brown-banded, Bicolored, Chestnut-crowned, and Slate-crowned. Other specialties included Dusky Piha, Powerful Woodpecker, Red-hooded Tanager, Black-billed Mountain-Toucan, and a bonus roosting male Swallow-tailed Nightjar. There was often good activity, and we saw several excellent flocks, as well as skulkers like Flammulated and Striped treehunters.
A long drive up the Cauca Valley took us first to ProAves' Las Tangaras reserve, then to Jardin. At Las Tangaras we enjoyed birding along the track and on a lovely trail through the cloud forest, the list including many specialties of the montane Choco: more Black-and-gold Tanagers and Black Solitaires, plus Choco Vireo in the canopy, Orange-breasted Fruiteater in good view, Indigo Flowerpiercer, Toucan Barbet, Black-chinned Mountain-Tanager, and Yellow-collared Chlorophonia. The hummingbird feeders were also good, with especially fine views of Violet-tailed Sylph and Velvet-purple Coronet.
Our visit to the lovely town of Jardin started with a walk from the town to a lek of Andean Cocks-of-the-rock, where we had animated males at very close range. Our history with Yellow-eared Parrot had not been great, but we reversed that majorly, with a very unusual clear morning and views of parrots in flight overhead and perched at distance, followed by a chance encounter with foraging parrots in the afternoon, and then the next morning transits by a flock of 47 at another feeding area!!! The sunny weather did not help with birding otherwise, but we still saw some memorable birds, including Tanager Finch, White-capped Tanager, a very cooperative Spillman's Tapaculo, more Powerful Woodpeckers, and a Sword-billed Hummingbird at a feeder.
One night outside of Medellin allowed for a morning visit to a regional park where Stiles's Tapaculo and Colombian Chachalaca were new, we had our best views of Red-bellied Grackle, one of the finest endemics, and we were very lucky with the seldom-seen Yellow-headed Manakin.
Our final major stop was ProAves' Piha reserve (RNA AA), where we enjoyed the busy feeders in the yard, and spent two mornings on excellent trails in the forest. The Chestnut-capped Piha was a tough find, but find it we did, and we had additional views of the missable Multicolored Tanager. Birding in the forest was slow, and the Chestnut Wood-Quail feeder did not work this year for us, but some of the birds were exciting (like Lanceolated Monklet), and we found others in patches along the road (White-mantled Barbet. We finished with a flourish, a terrific large flock that included the newly-described subspecies of Foothill Elaenia and Scarlet-and-white Tanager.
By the end we had seen many threatened species, including 1 Critically Endangered, 6 Endangered, 17 Vulnerable, and 9 Near Threatened. That we saw so many is because of important conservation efforts accompanied by ecotourism infrastructure; that there are so many is because conservation efforts are so greatly needed, in Colombia and everywhere.
All of this was accomplished thanks to the arrangements of Daniel and Maggie and the help of many hosts and guides in Colombia, including Leopoldina, Celene, Luz, Uberney, Daisy, Gustavo, Jose, and Norely, with special mention of Olegario getting us safely from one end to the other (plus some expert 4WD drivers).
Taxonomy tries to follow Clements (Cornell). Conservation information is drawn from the publications of BirdLife International. Apologies are due to the Spanish language for the omission of various symbols that do not translate well across different computer platforms.
--Richard
KEYS FOR THIS LIST
One of the following keys may be shown in brackets for individual species as appropriate: * = heard only, I = introduced, E = endemic, N = nesting, a = austral migrant, b = boreal migrant
Tinamidae (Tinamous)
LITTLE TINAMOU (Crypturellus soui) [*]
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl)
BLACK-BELLIED WHISTLING-DUCK (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
FULVOUS WHISTLING-DUCK (Dendrocygna bicolor)
Gold-ringed Tanager is one of the prizes of the montane Choco. We had repeated excellent views of this striking endemic during our morning on the higher slopes of Cerro Montezuma (before the rain set in!). (Photo by participant Fred Dalbey)
TORRENT DUCK (Merganetta armata) BLUE-WINGED TEAL (Anas discors) [b]
ANDEAN TEAL (Anas andium)
RUDDY DUCK (ANDEAN) (Oxyura jamaicensis ferruginea)
Cracidae (Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows)
COLOMBIAN CHACHALACA (Ortalis columbiana) [E]
CAUCA GUAN (Penelope perspicax) [E]
WATTLED GUAN (Aburria aburri) [*]
SICKLE-WINGED GUAN (Chamaepetes goudotii)
Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
CHESTNUT WOOD-QUAIL (Odontophorus hyperythrus) [E*]
Podicipedidae (Grebes)
LEAST GREBE (Tachybaptus dominicus)
PIED-BILLED GREBE (Podilymbus podiceps)
Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
The genus Bangsia is a challenge, and Black-and-gold Tanager, a Colombian endemic, lives in the montane Choco, where we found it on Cerro Montezuma and at RNA Las Tangaras. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
NEOTROPIC CORMORANT (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) Ardeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)
FASCIATED TIGER-HERON (Tigrisoma fasciatum)
COCOI HERON (Ardea cocoi)
GREAT EGRET (Ardea alba)
SNOWY EGRET (Egretta thula)
LITTLE BLUE HERON (Egretta caerulea)
CATTLE EGRET (Bubulcus ibis)
STRIATED HERON (Butorides striata)
BLACK-CROWNED NIGHT-HERON (Nycticorax nycticorax)
Threskiornithidae (Ibises and Spoonbills)
BARE-FACED IBIS (Phimosus infuscatus)
BUFF-NECKED IBIS (Theristicus caudatus) [*]
Cathartidae (New World Vultures)
BLACK VULTURE (Coragyps atratus)
TURKEY VULTURE (Cathartes aura)
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
SWALLOW-TAILED KITE (Elanoides forficatus)
DOUBLE-TOOTHED KITE (Harpagus bidentatus)
ROADSIDE HAWK (Rupornis magnirostris)
As you will see, the compiler of this list likes brush-finches, and they look great, and we saw many well enough for photos like this, of Gray-striped (part of the former Stripe-headed) Brush-Finch, which was joining antpittas for worms at Rio Blanco. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
BROAD-WINGED HAWK (Buteo platypterus) [b] SHORT-TAILED HAWK (Buteo brachyurus)
Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots)
RUSSET-CROWNED CRAKE (Anurolimnas viridis) [*]
BLACKISH RAIL (Pardirallus nigricans) [*]
PURPLE GALLINULE (Porphyrio martinicus)
COMMON GALLINULE (Gallinula galeata)
AMERICAN COOT (Fulica americana)
Aramidae (Limpkin)
LIMPKIN (Aramus guarauna)
Recurvirostridae (Stilts and Avocets)
BLACK-NECKED STILT (Himantopus mexicanus)
Charadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)
SOUTHERN LAPWING (Vanellus chilensis)
KILLDEER (Charadrius vociferus)
Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
SPOTTED SANDPIPER (Actitis macularius) [b]
Not a specialty of the tour, but one of the special experiences of the tour: Visiting the Andean Cock-of-the-Rock lek near Jardin, where we were wonderfully close to many energized males (getting ready for the females, who will start visiting later in the season). (Photo by participant Fred Dalbey)
SOLITARY SANDPIPER (Tringa solitaria) [b] Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)
ROCK PIGEON (Columba livia) [I]
PALE-VENTED PIGEON (Patagioenas cayennensis)
BAND-TAILED PIGEON (WHITE-NECKED) (Patagioenas fasciata albilinea)
PLUMBEOUS PIGEON (Patagioenas plumbea chapmani) [*]
RUDDY PIGEON (Patagioenas subvinacea) [*]
RUDDY GROUND-DOVE (Columbina talpacoti)
WHITE-TIPPED DOVE (Leptotila verreauxi) [*]
WHITE-THROATED QUAIL-DOVE (Zentrygon frenata) [*]
LINED QUAIL-DOVE (Zentrygon linearis) [*]
EARED DOVE (Zenaida auriculata)
Cuculidae (Cuckoos)
SQUIRREL CUCKOO (Piaya cayana)
There are always a few bonuses, and this roosting male Swallow-tailed Nightjar was a super bonus at Rio Blanco. (Photo by participant Fred Dalbey)
STRIPED CUCKOO (Tapera naevia) [*] SMOOTH-BILLED ANI (Crotophaga ani)
Strigidae (Owls)
TROPICAL SCREECH-OWL (Megascops choliba) [*]
WHITE-THROATED SCREECH-OWL (Megascops albogularis) [*]
CLOUD-FOREST PYGMY-OWL (Glaucidium nubicola) [*]
Caprimulgidae (Nightjars and Allies)
RUFOUS-BELLIED NIGHTHAWK (Lurocalis rufiventris)
BAND-WINGED NIGHTJAR (Systellura longirostris)
SWALLOW-TAILED NIGHTJAR (Uropsalis segmentata)
Apodidae (Swifts)
CHESTNUT-COLLARED SWIFT (Streptoprocne rutila)
WHITE-COLLARED SWIFT (Streptoprocne zonaris)
Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
WHITE-NECKED JACOBIN (Florisuga mellivora)
GREEN HERMIT (Phaethornis guy)
A great photo because it captures the use of a flowerpiercer hole in the flower, used by the short-billed Wedge-billed Hummingbird to get the goods; a seldom-photographed bird at Rio Blanco. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
TAWNY-BELLIED HERMIT (Phaethornis syrmatophorus) GREEN-FRONTED LANCEBILL (Doryfera ludovicae)
WEDGE-BILLED HUMMINGBIRD (Schistes geoffroyi)
BROWN VIOLETEAR (Colibri delphinae)
GREEN VIOLETEAR (Colibri thalassinus)
BLACK-THROATED MANGO (Anthracothorax nigricollis)
TOURMALINE SUNANGEL (Heliangelus exortis)
SPECKLED HUMMINGBIRD (Adelomyia melanogenys)
LONG-TAILED SYLPH (Aglaiocercus kingii)
VIOLET-TAILED SYLPH (Aglaiocercus coelestis)
RAINBOW-BEARDED THORNBILL (Chalcostigma herrani)
BEARDED HELMETCREST (Oxypogon stuebelii)
TYRIAN METALTAIL (Metallura tyrianthina)
VIRIDIAN METALTAIL (Metallura williami)
GREENISH PUFFLEG (Haplophaedia aureliae)
BLACK-THIGHED PUFFLEG (Eriocnemis derbyi)
This Yellow-headed Manakin was a prize for a second year near Medellin, perched silently inside the forest. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
GOLDEN-BREASTED PUFFLEG (Eriocnemis mosquera) SHINING SUNBEAM (Aglaeactis cupripennis)
BRONZY INCA (Coeligena coeligena)
BROWN INCA (Coeligena wilsoni)
COLLARED INCA (Coeligena torquata)
BUFF-WINGED STARFRONTLET (Coeligena lutetiae)
MOUNTAIN VELVETBREAST (Lafresnaya lafresnayi)
SWORD-BILLED HUMMINGBIRD (Ensifera ensifera)
GREAT SAPPHIREWING (Pterophanes cyanopterus)
BUFF-TAILED CORONET (Boissonneaua flavescens)
VELVET-PURPLE CORONET (Boissonneaua jardini)
BOOTED RACKET-TAIL (Ocreatus underwoodii)
WHITE-TAILED HILLSTAR (Urochroa bougueri)
PURPLE-BIBBED WHITETIP (Urosticte benjamini)
FAWN-BREASTED BRILLIANT (Heliodoxa rubinoides)
GREEN-CROWNED BRILLIANT (Heliodoxa jacula)
EMPRESS BRILLIANT (Heliodoxa imperatrix)
WHITE-BELLIED WOODSTAR (Chaetocercus mulsant)
PURPLE-THROATED WOODSTAR (Calliphlox mitchellii)
WESTERN EMERALD (Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus melanorhynchus)
WHITE-VENTED PLUMELETEER (Chalybura buffonii)
Empress Brilliant is difficult to enjoy (or often even to find) in the wild, but at feeders like Leopoldina's one can appreciate the full beauty of this endemic of the Choco. (Photo by participant Fred Dalbey)
CROWNED WOODNYMPH (Thalurania colombica) ANDEAN EMERALD (Amazilia franciae)
STEELY-VENTED HUMMINGBIRD (Amazilia saucerrottei)
RUFOUS-TAILED HUMMINGBIRD (Amazilia tzacatl)
Trogonidae (Trogons)
GOLDEN-HEADED QUETZAL (Pharomachrus auriceps)
CRESTED QUETZAL (Pharomachrus antisianus) [*]
COLLARED TROGON (Trogon collaris)
MASKED TROGON (Trogon personatus assimilis)
MASKED TROGON (Trogon personatus temperatus)
Momotidae (Motmots)
ANDEAN MOTMOT (Momotus aequatorialis)
Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
RINGED KINGFISHER (Megaceryle torquata)
Bucconidae (Puffbirds)
MOUSTACHED PUFFBIRD (Malacoptila mystacalis) [*]
LANCEOLATED MONKLET (Micromonacha lanceolata)
Capitonidae (New World Barbets)
WHITE-MANTLED BARBET (Capito hypoleucus) [E]
White-mantled Barbet is more reliable on the Bogotoa and Magdalena Valley tour, but we often see it on this one, here near RNA AA. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith, who had seen it on the other tour, but was quite happy to get a photo here!)
RED-HEADED BARBET (Eubucco bourcierii) Semnornithidae (Toucan-Barbets)
TOUCAN BARBET (Semnornis ramphastinus)
Ramphastidae (Toucans)
EMERALD TOUCANET (Aulacorhynchus prasinus)
CRIMSON-RUMPED TOUCANET (Aulacorhynchus haematopygus)
BLACK-BILLED MOUNTAIN-TOUCAN (Andigena nigrirostris)
Picidae (Woodpeckers)
OLIVACEOUS PICULET (Picumnus olivaceus)
One of our first endemics, Grayish Piculet is an interesting taxon that lives close to Olivaceous Piculet, but has not been reported hybridizing with it. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
GRAYISH PICULET (Picumnus granadensis) [E] RED-CROWNED WOODPECKER (Melanerpes rubricapillus)
SMOKY-BROWN WOODPECKER (Picoides fumigatus)
YELLOW-VENTED WOODPECKER (Veniliornis dignus)
GOLDEN-OLIVE WOODPECKER (Colaptes rubiginosus)
CRIMSON-MANTLED WOODPECKER (Colaptes rivolii)
SPOT-BREASTED WOODPECKER (Colaptes punctigula)
POWERFUL WOODPECKER (Campephilus pollens)
CRIMSON-CRESTED WOODPECKER (Campephilus melanoleucos)
Falconidae (Falcons and Caracaras)
RED-THROATED CARACARA (Ibycter americanus)
CRESTED CARACARA (Caracara cheriway)
YELLOW-HEADED CARACARA (Milvago chimachima chimachima)
LAUGHING FALCON (Herpetotheres cachinnans)
AMERICAN KESTREL (Falco sparverius)
BAT FALCON (Falco rufigularis)
Psittacidae (New World and African Parrots)
RUSTY-FACED PARROT (Hapalopsittaca amazonina)
SPECKLE-FACED PARROT (Pionus tumultuosus)
BLUE-HEADED PARROT (Pionus menstruus)
BRONZE-WINGED PARROT (Pionus chalcopterus) [*]
Chestnut-crowned Antpitta was one of four antpittas we enjoyed thanks to the incredible amount of work done to attract them at Rio Blanco. (Photo by participant Ron Majors)
SPECTACLED PARROTLET (Forpus conspicillatus) GOLDEN-PLUMED PARAKEET (Leptosittaca branickii)
YELLOW-EARED PARROT (Ognorhynchus icterotis)
Thamnophilidae (Typical Antbirds)
RUFOUS-RUMPED ANTWREN (Euchrepomis callinota)
GREAT ANTSHRIKE (Taraba major) [*]
BAR-CRESTED ANTSHRIKE (Thamnophilus multistriatus)
BLACK-CROWNED ANTSHRIKE (Thamnophilus atrinucha)
UNIFORM ANTSHRIKE (Thamnophilus unicolor)
PLAIN ANTVIREO (Dysithamnus mentalis)
SLATY ANTWREN (Myrmotherula schisticolor)
YELLOW-BREASTED ANTWREN (Herpsilochmus axillaris)
STREAK-HEADED ANTBIRD (Drymophila striaticeps)
PARKER'S ANTBIRD (Cercomacra parkeri) [E]
JET ANTBIRD (Cercomacra nigricans)
Conopophagidae (Gnateaters)
CHESTNUT-CROWNED GNATEATER (Conopophaga castaneiceps)
Grallariidae (Antpittas)
UNDULATED ANTPITTA (Grallaria squamigera) [*]
MOUSTACHED ANTPITTA (Grallaria alleni) [*]
CHESTNUT-CROWNED ANTPITTA (Grallaria ruficapilla)
Bicolored Antpitta is an extra difficult antpitta to see in the forest, so the relative ease with which we saw one coming for worms at Rio Blanco was wonderful, though not predictable. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
BICOLORED ANTPITTA (Grallaria rufocinerea) CHESTNUT-NAPED ANTPITTA (Grallaria nuchalis) [*]
YELLOW-BREASTED ANTPITTA (Grallaria flavotincta)
RUFOUS ANTPITTA (Grallaria rufula) [*]
TAWNY ANTPITTA (Grallaria quitensis)
BROWN-BANDED ANTPITTA (Grallaria milleri) [E]
SLATE-CROWNED ANTPITTA (Grallaricula nana)
Rhinocryptidae (Tapaculos)
OCELLATED TAPACULO (Acropternis orthonyx) [*]
ASH-COLORED TAPACULO (Myornis senilis)
BLACKISH TAPACULO (Scytalopus latrans)
WHITE-CROWNED TAPACULO (Scytalopus atratus confusus)
CHOCO TAPACULO (Scytalopus chocoensis)
STILES'S TAPACULO (Scytalopus stilesi) [E]
NARIO TAPACULO (Scytalopus vicinior)
SPILLMANN'S TAPACULO (Scytalopus spillmanni)
PARAMO TAPACULO (Scytalopus opacus)
TAPACULO (NEW SPECIES) (Scytalopus sp. nov. 1)
Formicariidae (Antthrushes)
We had a great year for seeing Yellow-eared Parrot, our best ever, partly because of a better road, especially because of good weather, plus a little luck. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
RUFOUS-BREASTED ANTTHRUSH (Formicarius rufipectus) [*] Furnariidae (Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers)
OLIVACEOUS WOODCREEPER (Sittasomus griseicapillus)
TYRANNINE WOODCREEPER (Dendrocincla tyrannina) [*]
STRONG-BILLED WOODCREEPER (Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus)
COCOA WOODCREEPER (Xiphorhynchus susurrans)
OLIVE-BACKED WOODCREEPER (Xiphorhynchus triangularis)
BROWN-BILLED SCYTHEBILL (Campylorhamphus pusillus)
MONTANE WOODCREEPER (Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger)
PLAIN XENOPS (Xenops minutus)
STREAKED XENOPS (Xenops rutilans)
BUFFY TUFTEDCHEEK (Pseudocolaptes lawrencii)
STOUT-BILLED CINCLODES (Cinclodes excelsior)
BUFF-FRONTED FOLIAGE-GLEANER (Philydor rufum)
SCALY-THROATED FOLIAGE-GLEANER (Anabacerthia variegaticeps)
MONTANE FOLIAGE-GLEANER (Anabacerthia striaticollis)
LINEATED FOLIAGE-GLEANER (Syndactyla subalaris)
This White-headed Wren at RNA Las Tangaras was working on a nest. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
RUDDY FOLIAGE-GLEANER (Clibanornis rubiginosus) [*] UNIFORM TREEHUNTER (Thripadectes ignobilis)
FLAMMULATED TREEHUNTER (Thripadectes flammulatus)
STRIPED TREEHUNTER (Thripadectes holostictus)
STREAK-CAPPED TREEHUNTER (Thripadectes virgaticeps)
SPOTTED BARBTAIL (Premnoplex brunnescens)
PEARLED TREERUNNER (Margarornis squamiger)
RED-FACED SPINETAIL (Cranioleuca erythrops)
AZARA'S SPINETAIL (Synallaxis azarae)
PALE-BREASTED SPINETAIL (Synallaxis albescens)
RUFOUS SPINETAIL (Synallaxis unirufa)
SLATY SPINETAIL (Synallaxis brachyura)
Tyrannidae (Tyrant Flycatchers)
WHITE-TAILED TYRANNULET (Mecocerculus poecilocercus)
WHITE-BANDED TYRANNULET (Mecocerculus stictopterus)
WHITE-THROATED TYRANNULET (Mecocerculus leucophrys)
MOUSE-COLORED TYRANNULET (Phaeomyias murina)
YELLOW-CROWNED TYRANNULET (Tyrannulus elatus)
FOOTHILL ELAENIA (Myiopagis olallai)
YELLOW-BELLIED ELAENIA (Elaenia flavogaster) [N]
Logistics matter, not to borrow from a current advertising campaign; one of our reliable drivers and vehicles, in the rain on Cerro Montezuma. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
MOUNTAIN ELAENIA (Elaenia frantzii) TORRENT TYRANNULET (Serpophaga cinerea)
STREAK-NECKED FLYCATCHER (Mionectes striaticollis)
OCHRE-BELLIED FLYCATCHER (Mionectes oleagineus)
SLATY-CAPPED FLYCATCHER (Leptopogon superciliaris) [N]
RUFOUS-BREASTED FLYCATCHER (Leptopogon rufipectus)
MARBLE-FACED BRISTLE-TYRANT (Phylloscartes ophthalmicus)
SOOTY-HEADED TYRANNULET (Phyllomyias griseiceps)
BLACK-CAPPED TYRANNULET (Phyllomyias nigrocapillus)
PLUMBEOUS-CROWNED TYRANNULET (Phyllomyias plumbeiceps)
GOLDEN-FACED TYRANNULET (GOLDEN-FACED) (Zimmerius chrysops chrysops)
ORNATE FLYCATCHER (Myiotriccus ornatus)
RUFOUS-HEADED PYGMY-TYRANT (Pseudotriccus ruficeps)
SCALE-CRESTED PYGMY-TYRANT (Lophotriccus pileatus) [*]
RUFOUS-CROWNED TODY-FLYCATCHER (Poecilotriccus ruficeps)
We saw Slate-headed Tody-Flycatcher on the tour, but this one was photographed the day before the tour, when Greg and Paul came a day early to avoid potential airline problems and rest up, not that they rested! (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
SLATE-HEADED TODY-FLYCATCHER (Poecilotriccus sylvia) COMMON TODY-FLYCATCHER (Todirostrum cinereum)
YELLOW-OLIVE FLYCATCHER (Tolmomyias sulphurescens)
CINNAMON FLYCATCHER (Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus)
HANDSOME FLYCATCHER (Nephelomyias pulcher)
SMOKE-COLORED PEWEE (Contopus fumigatus)
ACADIAN FLYCATCHER (Empidonax virescens) [b*]
WILLOW FLYCATCHER (Empidonax traillii) [b]
BLACK PHOEBE (Sayornis nigricans)
VERMILION FLYCATCHER (Pyrocephalus rubinus)
STREAK-THROATED BUSH-TYRANT (Myiotheretes striaticollis)
SMOKY BUSH-TYRANT (Myiotheretes fumigatus)
PIED WATER-TYRANT (Fluvicola pica)
YELLOW-BELLIED CHAT-TYRANT (Ochthoeca diadema)
SLATY-BACKED CHAT-TYRANT (Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris)
BROWN-BACKED CHAT-TYRANT (Ochthoeca fumicolor)
CATTLE TYRANT (Machetornis rixosa)
DUSKY-CAPPED FLYCATCHER (Myiarchus tuberculifer)
APICAL FLYCATCHER (Myiarchus apicalis) [E]
PALE-EDGED FLYCATCHER (Myiarchus cephalotes)
GREAT KISKADEE (Pitangus sulphuratus)
RUSTY-MARGINED FLYCATCHER (Myiozetetes cayanensis)
LEMON-BROWED FLYCATCHER (Conopias cinchoneti)
GOLDEN-CROWNED FLYCATCHER (Myiodynastes chrysocephalus)
STREAKED FLYCATCHER (Myiodynastes maculatus)
TROPICAL KINGBIRD (Tyrannus melancholicus)
Cotingidae (Cotingas)
GREEN-AND-BLACK FRUITEATER (Pipreola riefferii)
BARRED FRUITEATER (Pipreola arcuata)
ORANGE-BREASTED FRUITEATER (Pipreola jucunda)
RED-CRESTED COTINGA (Ampelion rubrocristatus)
ANDEAN COCK-OF-THE-ROCK (Rupicola peruvianus)
OLIVACEOUS PIHA (Snowornis cryptolophus)
Red-ruffed Fruitcrow is widespread but uncommon and local in South America; Otun-Quimbaya reserve is an amazing place for this spectacular cotinga. (Photo by participant Fred Dalbey)
RED-RUFFED FRUITCROW (Pyroderus scutatus) CHESTNUT-CAPPED PIHA (Lipaugus weberi) [E]
DUSKY PIHA (Lipaugus fuscocinereus)
Pipridae (Manakins)
YELLOW-HEADED MANAKIN (Chloropipo flavicapilla)
GOLDEN-WINGED MANAKIN (Masius chrysopterus)
CLUB-WINGED MANAKIN (Machaeropterus deliciosus) [*]
Tityridae (Tityras and Allies)
BARRED BECARD (Pachyramphus versicolor)
CINEREOUS BECARD (Pachyramphus rufus)
WHITE-WINGED BECARD (Pachyramphus polychopterus)
Vireonidae (Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis)
CHOCO VIREO (Vireo masteri)
BROWN-CAPPED VIREO (Vireo leucophrys)
RED-EYED VIREO (Vireo olivaceus)
RUFOUS-NAPED GREENLET (Hylophilus semibrunneus)
BLACK-BILLED PEPPERSHRIKE (Cyclarhis nigrirostris)
Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
BEAUTIFUL JAY (Cyanolyca pulchra) [*]
BLACK-COLLARED JAY (Cyanolyca armillata)
BLACK-CHESTED JAY (Cyanocorax affinis)
GREEN JAY (Cyanocorax yncas)
Hirundinidae (Swallows)
BLUE-AND-WHITE SWALLOW (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca)
BROWN-BELLIED SWALLOW (Orochelidon murina)
SOUTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW (Stelgidopteryx ruficollis)
BARN SWALLOW (Hirundo rustica) [b]
Troglodytidae (Wrens)
SCALY-BREASTED WREN (Microcerculus marginatus)
HOUSE WREN (SOUTHERN) (Troglodytes aedon musculus) [N]
SEDGE WREN (Cistothorus platensis)
WHITE-HEADED WREN (Campylorhynchus albobrunneus)
SOOTY-HEADED WREN (Pheugopedius spadix)
WHISKERED WREN (Pheugopedius mystacalis)
Antioquia Wren was described recently from this area; it sounds much like a Rufous-and-white Wren, but is, as this photo shows, less rufous. Finding this bird was a long, hot slog! (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
ANTIOQUIA WREN (Thryophilus sernai) [E] RUFOUS WREN (Cinnycerthia unirufa)
SHARPE'S WREN (Cinnycerthia olivascens)
GRAY-BREASTED WOOD-WREN (Henicorhina leucophrys)
MUNCHIQUE WOOD-WREN (Henicorhina negreti) [E]
CHESTNUT-BREASTED WREN (Cyphorhinus thoracicus) [*]
Cinclidae (Dippers)
WHITE-CAPPED DIPPER (Cinclus leucocephalus)
Turdidae (Thrushes and Allies)
ANDEAN SOLITAIRE (Myadestes ralloides)
ORANGE-BILLED NIGHTINGALE-THRUSH (Catharus aurantiirostris)
SWAINSON'S THRUSH (Catharus ustulatus) [b]
Black Solitaire is a species we do not see every trip; this year we had several, although it took several chances for everyone to see one! A difficult endemic of the montane Choco. (Photo by participant Greg Griffith)
BLACK SOLITAIRE (Entomodestes coracinus) CLAY-COLORED THRUSH (Turdus grayi)
BLACK-BILLED THRUSH (Turdus ignobilis)
GREAT THRUSH (Turdus fuscater)
GLOSSY-BLACK THRUSH (Turdus serranus)
Mimidae (Mockingbirds and Thrashers)
TROPICAL MOCKINGBIRD (Mimus gilvus)
Parulidae (New World Warblers)
LOUISIANA WATERTHRUSH (Parkesia motacilla) [b]
NORTHERN WATERTHRUSH (Parkesia noveboracensis) [b]
GOLDEN-WINGED WARBLER (Vermivora chrysoptera) [b]
BLACK-AND-WHITE WARBLER (Mniotilta varia) [b]
TENNESSEE WARBLER (Oreothlypis peregrina) [b]
OLIVE-CROWNED YELLOWTHROAT (Geothlypis semiflava)
CERULEAN WARBLER (Setophaga cerulea) [b]
TROPICAL PARULA (Setophaga pitiayumi)
BAY-BREASTED WARBLER (Setophaga castanea) [b]
BLACKBURNIAN WARBLER (Setophaga fusca) [b]
YELLOW WARBLER (NORTHERN) (Setophaga petechia aestiva) [b]
RUFOUS-CAPPED WARBLER (Basileuterus rufifrons)
THREE-STRIPED WARBLER (Basileuterus tristriatus)
CITRINE WARBLER (Myiothlypis luteoviridis richardsoni)
BLACK-CRESTED WARBLER (Myiothlypis nigrocristata)
BUFF-RUMPED WARBLER (Myiothlypis fulvicauda) [*]
Andean Motmot, here in a park outside of Medellin, is a montane representative of the "Blue-crowned" group. (Photo by participant Fred Dalbey)
RUSSET-CROWNED WARBLER (Myiothlypis coronata) CANADA WARBLER (Cardellina canadensis) [b]
SLATE-THROATED REDSTART (Myioborus miniatus)
GOLDEN-FRONTED REDSTART (Myioborus ornatus)
Thraupidae (Tanagers and Allies)
WHITE-CAPPED TANAGER (Sericossypha albocristata)
RUFOUS-CRESTED TANAGER (Creurgops verticalis)
BLACK-CAPPED HEMISPINGUS (Hemispingus atropileus)
SUPERCILIARIED HEMISPINGUS (Hemispingus superciliaris)
BLACK-EARED HEMISPINGUS (Hemispingus melanotis)
GRAY-HOODED BUSH TANAGER (Cnemoscopus rubrirostris)
WHITE-SHOULDERED TANAGER (Tachyphonus luctuosus)
CRIMSON-BACKED TANAGER (Ramphocelus dimidiatus)
FLAME-RUMPED TANAGER (FLAME-RUMPED) (Ramphocelus flammigerus flammigerus)
FLAME-RUMPED TANAGER (LEMON-RUMPED) (Ramphocelus flammigerus icteronotus)
BLACK-AND-GOLD TANAGER (Bangsia melanochlamys) [E]
GOLD-RINGED TANAGER (Bangsia aureocincta) [E]
HOODED MOUNTAIN-TANAGER (Buthraupis montana) [*]
GRASS-GREEN TANAGER (Chlorornis riefferii)
Olivaceous Piha occurs south to Peru, but it is a seldom-seen species with which we do well in Western Colombia. (Photo by tour participant Greg Griffith)
LACRIMOSE MOUNTAIN-TANAGER (Anisognathus lacrymosus) SCARLET-BELLIED MOUNTAIN-TANAGER (Anisognathus igniventris)
BLUE-WINGED MOUNTAIN-TANAGER (Anisognathus somptuosus)
BLACK-CHINNED MOUNTAIN-TANAGER (Anisognathus notabilis)
BUFF-BREASTED MOUNTAIN-TANAGER (Dubusia taeniata)
PURPLISH-MANTLED TANAGER (Iridosornis porphyrocephalus)
GOLDEN-CROWNED TANAGER (Iridosornis rufivertex)
GLISTENING-GREEN TANAGER (Chlorochrysa phoenicotis)
MULTICOLORED TANAGER (Chlorochrysa nitidissima) [E]
BLUE-GRAY TANAGER (Thraupis episcopus)
PALM TANAGER (Thraupis palmarum)
BLUE-CAPPED TANAGER (Thraupis cyanocephala)
BLACK-CAPPED TANAGER (Tangara heinei)
SCRUB TANAGER (Tangara vitriolina)
BLUE-NECKED TANAGER (Tangara cyanicollis)
RUFOUS-THROATED TANAGER (Tangara rufigula)
SPECKLED TANAGER (Tangara guttata)
BLUE-AND-BLACK TANAGER (Tangara vassorii)
BERYL-SPANGLED TANAGER (Tangara nigroviridis)
Another fine brush-finch view: Chestnut-capped (Photo by tour participant Greg Griffith)
METALLIC-GREEN TANAGER (Tangara labradorides) BAY-HEADED TANAGER (Tangara gyrola)
SAFFRON-CROWNED TANAGER (Tangara xanthocephala)
GOLDEN TANAGER (Tangara arthus)
SILVER-THROATED TANAGER (Tangara icterocephala)
PURPLE HONEYCREEPER (Cyanerpes caeruleus)
GREEN HONEYCREEPER (Chlorophanes spiza)
GOLDEN-COLLARED HONEYCREEPER (Iridophanes pulcherrimus)
GUIRA TANAGER (Hemithraupis guira)
SCARLET-AND-WHITE TANAGER (Chrysothlypis salmoni)
CAPPED CONEBILL (Conirostrum albifrons)
CHESTNUT-BELLIED FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa gloriosissima) [E]
GLOSSY FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa lafresnayii)
WHITE-SIDED FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa albilatera)
INDIGO FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa indigotica)
RUSTY FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa sittoides)
BLUISH FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa caerulescens)
MASKED FLOWERPIERCER (Diglossa cyanea)
PLUSHCAP (Catamblyrhynchus diadema)
PLUMBEOUS SIERRA-FINCH (Phrygilus unicolor)
SAFFRON FINCH (Sicalis flaveola)
Another taxonomic puzzle is the status of this "Yellow-throated" type of White-naped Brush-Finch, versus the "White-naped" type of Mexico, which is completely yellow underneath; in any event, this one is a beauty. (Photo by participant Ron Majors)
BLUE-BLACK GRASSQUIT (Volatinia jacarina) RUDDY-BREASTED SEEDEATER (Sporophila minuta)
THICK-BILLED SEED-FINCH (Sporophila funerea)
VARIABLE SEEDEATER (Sporophila corvina)
BLACK-AND-WHITE SEEDEATER (Sporophila luctuosa)
YELLOW-BELLIED SEEDEATER (Sporophila nigricollis)
SLATE-COLORED SEEDEATER (Sporophila schistacea)
BANANAQUIT (Coereba flaveola)
YELLOW-FACED GRASSQUIT (Tiaris olivaceus)
DUSKY-FACED TANAGER (Mitrospingus cassinii)
BUFF-THROATED SALTATOR (Saltator maximus)
BLACK-WINGED SALTATOR (Saltator atripennis)
GRAYISH SALTATOR (Saltator coerulescens)
STREAKED SALTATOR (Saltator striatipectus)
Emberizidae (Buntings and New World Sparrows)
TANAGER FINCH (Oreothraupis arremonops)
OLIVE FINCH (Arremon castaneiceps)
CHESTNUT-CAPPED BRUSH-FINCH (Arremon brunneinucha)
GRAY-BROWED BRUSH-FINCH (Arremon assimilis assimilis)
BLACK-STRIPED SPARROW (Arremonops conirostris)
WHITE-NAPED BRUSH-FINCH (YELLOW-THROATED) (Atlapetes albinucha gutturalis)
OK, so the pale nape is not showing, but this is a lovely photograph of Pale-naped Brush-Finch near P.N. Los Nevados. (Photo by participant Ron Majors)
PALE-NAPED BRUSH-FINCH (Atlapetes pallidinucha) TRICOLORED BRUSH-FINCH (CHOCO) (Atlapetes tricolor crassus)
SLATY BRUSH-FINCH (Atlapetes schistaceus)
RUFOUS-COLLARED SPARROW (Zonotrichia capensis)
COMMON CHLOROSPINGUS (Chlorospingus flavopectus)
DUSKY CHLOROSPINGUS (Chlorospingus semifuscus)
YELLOW-THROATED CHLOROSPINGUS (Chlorospingus flavigularis)
ASHY-THROATED CHLOROSPINGUS (Chlorospingus canigularis)
Cardinalidae (Cardinals and Allies)
HEPATIC TANAGER (Piranga flava)
SUMMER TANAGER (Piranga rubra) [b]
WHITE-WINGED TANAGER (Piranga leucoptera)
RED-HOODED TANAGER (Piranga rubriceps)
CRESTED ANT-TANAGER (Habia cristata) [E]
ROSE-BREASTED GROSBEAK (Pheucticus ludovicianus) [b]
Icteridae (Troupials and Allies)
RED-BREASTED BLACKBIRD (Sturnella militaris)
CARIB GRACKLE (Quiscalus lugubris)
RED-BELLIED GRACKLE (Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster) [E]
SHINY COWBIRD (Molothrus bonariensis)
YELLOW-BACKED ORIOLE (Icterus chrysater)
YELLOW ORIOLE (Icterus nigrogularis)
YELLOW-BILLED CACIQUE (Amblycercus holosericeus)
MOUNTAIN CACIQUE (Cacicus chrysonotus)
RUSSET-BACKED OROPENDOLA (Psarocolius angustifrons)
CHESTNUT-HEADED OROPENDOLA (Psarocolius wagleri)
Fringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
THICK-BILLED EUPHONIA (Euphonia laniirostris)
ORANGE-BELLIED EUPHONIA (Euphonia xanthogaster)
BLUE-NAPED CHLOROPHONIA (Chlorophonia cyanea)
CHESTNUT-BREASTED CHLOROPHONIA (Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys) [*]
YELLOW-COLLARED CHLOROPHONIA (Chlorophonia flavirostris)
YELLOW-BELLIED SISKIN (Spinus xanthogastrus)
RED HOWLER MONKEY (Alouatta seniculus) [*]
BRAZILIAN RABBIT (Sylvilagus brasiliensis)
RED-TAILED SQUIRREL (Sciurus granatensis)
AMAZON DWARF SQUIRREL (Microsciurus flaviventer)
Other critters:
Spectacled Bear: Chucho, the rescue project, at Rio Blanco, in his enclosure.
Chestnut Wood-Rat: Our joking name for the small rodents that came to the Chestnut Wood-Quail feeder to which the Chestnut Wood-Quail were not coming this visit. No idea even what genus is involved.
Iguana: A couple at Camaguadua.
Snake sp.: Cerro Montezuma
Anolis sp.
Teid lizards sp.
And perhaps best of all, a Caecilian (an order of Amphibians) on Cerro Montezuma, perhaps brought out by the rain.
Additional bird species seen by those who arrived a day early to the Buga area: Glossy Ibis, Osprey, Little Cuckoo, Greater Ani, Linneated Woodpecker, Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Yellow-green Vireo, and Orchard Oriole.
Totals for the tour: 427 bird taxa and 4 mammal taxa